Emkhakheni wamaphampu okushisa avela emoyeni kanye nobunjiniyela bamayunithi amanzi ashisayo, uHien, "umfowethu omkhulu", uzimise embonini ngamandla akhe, futhi wenze umsebenzi omuhle ngendlela ephansi, futhi waqhubekisela phambili amaphampu okushisa avela emoyeni kanye nama-heater amanzi. Ubufakazi obunamandla kakhulu ukuthi amaphrojekthi obunjiniyela bomthombo womoya kaHien awine "Umklomelo Wokusebenza Okuhle Kakhulu Wephampu Yokushisa kanye Nokupheleliswa Kwamandla Amaningi" iminyaka emithathu ilandelana emihlanganweni yaminyaka yonke ye-Chinese Heat Pump Industry.
Ngo-2020, iphrojekthi ye-BOT yesevisi yokonga amandla yamanzi ashisayo kaHien yaseJiangsu Taizhou University Phase II Dormitory iwine "Umklomelo Wokusebenza Ongcono Kakhulu Wepompo Yokushisa Yomthombo Womoya kanye Nokupheleliswa Kwamandla Amaningi".
Ngo-2021, iphrojekthi kaHien yomthombo womoya, amandla elanga, kanye nohlelo lwamanzi ashisayo oluhambisana namandla amaningi e-Runjiangyuan Bathroom yaseJiangsu University yawina "uMklomelo Wokufaka Isicelo Ongcono Kakhulu We-Heat Pump kanye Nokupheleliswa Kwamandla Amaningi".
Ngomhlaka-27 kuJulayi 2022, iphrojekthi yesistimu yamanzi ashisayo yasekhaya kaHien ethi "Solar Power Generation+Energy Storage+Heat Pump" ye-Micro Energy Network enkampasini esentshonalanga yeLiaocheng University eSifundazweni saseShandong iwine "Umklomelo Wokusebenza Ongcono Kakhulu We-Heat Pump kanye Nokupheleliswa Kwamandla Amaningi" emncintiswaneni wesikhombisa wokuklama uhlelo lwe-heat pump we-"Energy Saving Cup" ka-2022.
Silapha ukuzobheka kabanzi le phrojekthi yakamuva ewine imiklomelo, iphrojekthi yesistimu yamanzi ashisayo yasekhaya ethi "Solar Power Generation+Energy Storage+Heat Pump" yaseLiaocheng University, ngokombono wobungcweti.
1. Imibono Yokuklama Kobuchwepheshe
Le phrojekthi yethula umqondo wesevisi ephelele yamandla, kusukela ekusungulweni kokuhlinzekwa kwamandla amaningi kanye nokusebenza kwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane, futhi ixhumanisa ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla (ukunikezwa kwamandla egridi), ukuphuma kwamandla (amandla elanga), isitoreji samandla (ukushefa okuphezulu), ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla (ukushisa kwepompo yokushisa, amaphampu amanzi, njll.) kunethiwekhi yamandla amancane. Uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lwaklanywa ngenhloso eyinhloko yokuthuthukisa induduzo yokusebenzisa ukushisa kwabafundi. Luhlanganisa ukwakheka okonga amandla, ukwakheka kokuqina kanye nokwakheka kwenduduzo, ukuze kufezwe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kakhulu, ukusebenza okuzinzile okungcono kakhulu kanye nenduduzo engcono kakhulu yokusebenzisa amanzi kwabafundi. Ukwakheka kwalolu hlelo kugqamisa kakhulu izici ezilandelayo:
Umklamo wesistimu oyingqayizivele. Le phrojekthi yethula umqondo wesevisi yamandla ephelele, futhi yakha uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane, olunokunikezwa kwamandla kwangaphandle+ukukhishwa kwamandla (amandla elanga)+isitoreji samandla (isitoreji samandla ebhethri)+ukushisa kwephampu yokushisa. Isebenzisa ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla amaningi, ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla okugunda kakhulu kanye nokukhiqizwa kokushisa ngendlela engcono kakhulu yamandla.
Kwaklanywa futhi kwafakwa amamojula amaseli elanga ayi-120. Umthamo ofakiwe ungama-51.6KW, futhi amandla kagesi akhiqizwayo adluliselwa ohlelweni lokusabalalisa amandla ophahleni lwendlu yokugezela ukuze kukhiqizwe ugesi oxhunywe kugridi.
Uhlelo lokugcina amandla angu-200KW lwaklanywa futhi lwafakwa. Imodi yokusebenza iwukuphakelwa kwamandla okugunda okuphakeme, futhi amandla esigodi asetshenziswa esikhathini esiphezulu. Yenza amayunithi epompo yokushisa asebenze ngesikhathi sokushisa okuphezulu, ukuze kuthuthukiswe isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla samayunithi epompo yokushisa futhi kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Uhlelo lokugcina amandla luxhunywe ohlelweni lokusabalalisa amandla ukuze kusetshenziswe igridi kanye nokugunda okuphakeme okuzenzakalelayo.
Umklamo we-Modular. Ukusetshenziswa kokwakhiwa okunwebekayo kwandisa ukuguquguquka kokunwebekayo. Ekuhlelweni kwe-heater yamanzi yomthombo womoya, kusetshenziswa umklamo we-interface egciniwe. Uma imishini yokushisa inganele, imishini yokushisa inganwetshwa ngendlela ye-modular.
Umqondo wokuklama uhlelo lokuhlukanisa ukunikezwa kokushisa namanzi ashisayo ungenza ukunikezwa kwamanzi ashisayo kuzinze kakhudlwana, futhi kuxazululwe inkinga yokushisa ngezinye izikhathi futhi ngezinye izikhathi kubanda. Uhlelo luklanywe futhi lufakwe ngamathangi amanzi amathathu okushisa kanye nethangi elilodwa lamanzi lokunikezwa kwamanzi ashisayo. Ithangi lamanzi okushisa kufanele liqalwe futhi lisebenze ngokwesikhathi esibekiwe. Ngemva kokufinyelela izinga lokushisa lokushisa, amanzi kufanele afakwe ethangini lokunikeza amanzi ashisayo ngamandla adonsela phansi. Ithangi lokunikeza amanzi ashisayo liletha amanzi ashisayo endlini yokugezela. Ithangi lokunikeza amanzi ashisayo lihlinzeka ngamanzi ashisayo kuphela ngaphandle kokushisa, okuqinisekisa ibhalansi lokushisa kwamanzi ashisayo. Lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi ashisayo ethangini lokunikeza amanzi ashisayo liphansi kunezinga lokushisa lokushisa, iyunithi ye-thermostatic iqala ukusebenza, iqinisekisa izinga lokushisa lamanzi ashisayo.
Ukulawulwa kwamandla kagesi okuqhubekayo kwe-frequency converter kuhlanganiswa nokulawulwa kokujikeleza kwamanzi ashisayo okunesikhathi. Uma izinga lokushisa lepayipi lamanzi ashisayo lingaphansi kuka-46 ℃, izinga lokushisa lamanzi ashisayo lepayipi lizophakanyiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokujikeleza. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kuka-50 ℃, ukujikeleza kuzomiswa ukuze kungene kwimodyuli yokuphakelwa kwamanzi okucindezela okuqhubekayo ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncane kwepompo lamanzi ashisayo. Imininingwane eyinhloko yobuchwepheshe yilena elandelayo:
Izinga lokushisa lokukhipha amanzi ohlelweni lokushisa: 55℃
Izinga lokushisa lethangi lamanzi elivalekile: 52℃
Izinga lokushisa lokunikezwa kwamanzi esigungwini: ≥45℃
Isikhathi sokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi: amahora ayi-12
Umthamo wokushisa oklanywe ngendlela: Abantu abayi-12,000 ngosuku, umthamo wamanzi angu-40L ngomuntu ngamunye, umthamo wokushisa ophelele wamathani angu-300 ngosuku.
Umthamo wamandla elanga ofakiwe: ngaphezu kuka-50KW
Umthamo wokugcina amandla ofakiwe: 200KW
2. Ukwakheka Kwephrojekthi
Uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane lwakhiwe uhlelo lokuphakelwa kwamandla lwangaphandle, uhlelo lokugcina amandla, uhlelo lwamandla elanga, uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo oluvela emoyeni, uhlelo lokushisa lokushisa oluqhubekayo kanye nokucindezela, uhlelo lokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, njll.
Uhlelo lokuphakelwa kwamandla lwangaphandle. Isiteshi esincane ekhampasi esentshonalanga sixhunywe ekuphakelweni kwamandla kwegridi kahulumeni njengamandla okusekelayo.
Uhlelo lwamandla elanga. Lwakhiwe ngamamojula elanga, uhlelo lokuqoqa i-DC, i-inverter, uhlelo lokulawula i-AC njalo njalo. Sebenzisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okuxhunywe kugridi futhi ulawule ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Uhlelo lokugcina amandla. Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukugcina amandla ngesikhathi sesigodi nokunikeza amandla ngesikhathi esiphezulu.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yesistimu yamanzi ashisayo avela emoyeni. Isifudumezi samanzi esivela emoyeni sisetshenziselwa ukushisa nokwenyusa izinga lokushisa ukuze kunikezwe abafundi amanzi ashisayo asekhaya.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yohlelo lokuhlinzeka ngamanzi oluhlala lukhona lokushisa kanye nokucindezela. Nikeza amanzi ashisayo angu-45~50 ℃ endlini yokugezela, bese ulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugeleza kwamanzi ngokuya ngenani lababhukudi kanye nosayizi wokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ukuze kufezwe ukugeleza okulawulwayo okufanayo.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yesistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo. Uhlelo lokulawula ukunikezwa kwamandla lwangaphandle, uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo oluvela emoyeni, uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga, uhlelo lokulawula ukugcina amandla, izinga lokushisa elingaguquki kanye nohlelo lokuhlinzeka ngamanzi olungaguquki, njll. kusetshenziselwa ukulawula ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokulawula ukushefa okuphezulu kwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlelekile kwesistimu, ukulawula ukuxhumanisa, kanye nokuqapha okude.
3. Umphumela Wokusebenzisa
Yonga amandla nemali. Ngemva kokuqaliswa kwale phrojekthi, uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane lunomphumela omangalisayo wokonga amandla. Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga minyaka yonke kungu-79,100 KWh, isitoreji samandla sonyaka esingu-109,500 KWh, ipompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya yonga u-405,000 KWh, ukonga ugesi wonyaka kungu-593,600 KWh, ukonga amalahle okujwayelekile kungu-196tce, kanti izinga lokonga amandla lifinyelela ku-34.5%. Ukonga izindleko zonyaka okungu-355,900 yuan.
Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi. Izinzuzo zemvelo: Ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi kwe-CO2 kungamathani angu-523.2 ngonyaka, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi kwe-SO2 kungamathani angu-4.8 ngonyaka, kanti ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi kwegesi kungamathani angu-3 ngonyaka, izinzuzo zemvelo zibalulekile.
Izibuyekezo zabasebenzisi. Uhlelo belusebenza kahle kusukela ekusebenzeni. Izinhlelo zokuphehla amandla elanga kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla zisebenza kahle, futhi isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla se-heater yamanzi yomthombo womoya siphezulu. Ikakhulukazi, ukonga amandla kuthuthukiswe kakhulu ngemuva kokusebenza okuhambisanayo kwamandla amaningi kanye nokusebenza okuhlangene. Okokuqala, ukuphakelwa kwamandla okugcina amandla kusetshenziselwa ukuphakelwa kwamandla kanye nokushisa, bese kusetshenziselwa ukuphakelwa kwamandla elanga kanye nokushisa. Wonke amayunithi epompo yokushisa asebenza esikhathini sokushisa okuphezulu kusukela ngo-8 ekuseni kuya ku-5 ntambama, okuthuthukisa kakhulu isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla samayunithi epompo yokushisa, kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokushisa futhi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okushisa. Le ndlela yokufudumeza ehambisanayo futhi esebenza kahle kwamandla amaningi ifanele ukuthandwa futhi isetshenziswe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-03-2023