Emkhakheni wamaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya kanye nobunjiniyela bamanzi ashisayo, u-Hien, "umfowethu omkhulu", usezisungule embonini ngamandla ayo, futhi wenze umsebenzi omuhle ngendlela esezingeni eliphansi, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho. baqhubekisela phambili amaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya nezifudumezi zamanzi.Ubufakazi obunamandla kakhulu ukuthi amaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela bemithombo yomoya ka-Hien awine "Umklomelo Wesicelo Ongcono Kakhulu Wempompi Yokushisa kanye Nokugcwalisa Amandla Kagesi Kaningi" iminyaka emithathu ilandelana emihlanganweni yaminyaka yonke ye-Chinese Heat Pump Industry.
Ngo-2020, iphrojekthi ye-BOT ka-Hien yokonga amanzi ashisayo yase-Jiangsu Taizhou University Phase II Dormitory yawina "Umklomelo Wesicelo Ongcono Kakhulu Wephampu Yokushisa Umthombo Womoya kanye Nokugcwalisa Amandla amaningi".
Ngo-2021, iphrojekthi ka-Hien yomthombo womoya, amandla elanga, kanye nesistimu yamanzi ashisayo ahambisanayo esetshenziswa amandla amaningi e-Runjiangyuan e-Jiangsu University yawina "Umklomelo Wesicelo Ongcono Kakhulu Wephampu Yokushisa kanye Nokugcwalisa Amandla Kaningi".
Ngomhla zingama-27 kuJulayi, 2022, iphrojekthi ka-Hien yohlelo lwamanzi ashisayo asekhaya ka-Hien "I-Solar Power Generation+Energy Storage+Heat Pump" ye-Micro Energy Network ekhempasini esentshonalanga ye-Liaocheng University esifundazweni sase-Shandong iwine "Umklomelo Wesicelo Ongcono Kakhulu We-Heat Pump kanye namandla amaningi. Ukugcwalisa" emqhudelwaneni wesikhombisa wokuklama uhlelo lwephampu yokushisa ye-2022 "Energy Saving Cup".
Silapha ukuze sibhekisise le phrojekthi yakamuva ezuze imiklomelo, iphrojekthi yesistimu yamanzi ashisayo yaseLiaocheng University "Solar Power Generation+Energy Storage+Heat Pump", ngokombono wochwepheshe.
1.Imibono Yedizayini Yezobuchwepheshe
Le phrojekthi yethula umqondo womsebenzi ophelele wamandla, kusukela ekusungulweni kokuhlinzekwa kwamandla amaningi kanye nokusebenza kwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane, futhi ixhumanisa ukunikezwa kwamandla (igridi kagesi), ukuphuma kwamandla (amandla elanga), ukugcinwa kwamandla (ukushefa okuphezulu), ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla. , kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla (ukushisisa iphampu yokushisa, amaphampu amanzi, njll.) kunethiwekhi yamandla amancane.Uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo luklanywe ngomgomo oyinhloko wokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kokusetshenziswa kokushisa kwabafundi.Ihlanganisa idizayini yokonga amandla, idizayini yokuzinza kanye nedizayini yokunethezeka, ukuze kuzuzwe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kakhulu, ukusebenza okuzinzile okungcono kakhulu kanye nokunethezeka okungcono kakhulu kokusetshenziswa kwamanzi kwabafundi.Ukwakhiwa kwalolu hlelo ikakhulukazi kugqamisa izici ezilandelayo:
Umklamo wesistimu oyingqayizivele.Le phrojekthi yethula umqondo wenkonzo yamandla ephelele, futhi yakha uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane, olunamandla angaphandle+ okukhipha amandla (amandla elanga)+isitoreji samandla (isitoreji samandla ebhethri)+ukushisisa iphampu yokushisa.Isebenzisa ukunikezwa kwamandla amaningi, ukunikezwa kwamandla okushefa okuphezulu kanye nokukhiqiza ukushisa ngendlela esebenza kahle kakhulu yamandla.
Amamojula amaseli elanga angu-120 aklanywa futhi afakwa.Umthamo ofakiwe ungu-51.6KW, futhi amandla kagesi akhiqizwayo adluliselwa ohlelweni lokusabalalisa amandla ophahleni lokugezela lokukhiqiza ugesi oxhunywe kugridi.
Isistimu yokugcina amandla engu-200KW yaklanywa futhi yafakwa.Imodi yokusebenza iwukunikezwa kwamandla okushefa okuphezulu, futhi amandla esigodi asetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka.Yenza amayunithi ephampu yokushisa asebenze ngesikhathi sezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukuze kuthuthukiswe isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla kwamayunithi wephampu yokushisa nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.Isistimu yokugcina amandla ixhunywe kusistimu yokusabalalisa amandla okusebenza okuxhunywe kugridi kanye nokushefa okuphezulu okuzenzakalelayo.
Umklamo we-modular.Ukusetshenziswa kokwakhiwa okunwebekayo kukhulisa ukuguquguquka kokunwebeka.Ekuhlelweni kwesifudumezi samanzi somthombo womoya, ukwakheka kwesixhumi esibonakalayo esigodliwe kwamukelwa.Lapho imishini yokushisa inganele, imishini yokushisa inganwetshwa ngendlela ye-modular.
Umbono womklamo wesistimu wokuhlukanisa ukufudumeza nokunikezwa kwamanzi ashisayo ungenza ukunikezwa kwamanzi ashisayo kuzinze, futhi kuxazulule inkinga yokushisa kwesinye isikhathi nokubanda.Uhlelo lwakhiwe futhi lufakwe namathangi amanzi okufudumeza amathathu kanye nethangi lamanzi elilodwa lokuhlinzeka ngamanzi ashisayo.Ithangi lamanzi okushisa lizoqalwa futhi lisetshenziswe ngokwesikhathi esimisiwe.Ngemva kokufinyelela izinga lokushisa lokushisa, amanzi azofakwa ethangini lokuhambisa amanzi ashisayo ngamandla adonsela phansi.Ithangi lokuhambisa amanzi ashisayo liletha amanzi ashisayo endlini yokugezela.I-tank yokuhlinzeka ngamanzi ashisayo inikeza kuphela amanzi ashisayo ngaphandle kokushisa, iqinisekisa ibhalansi yokushisa kwamanzi ashisayo.Lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi ashisayo ethangini lokuhambisa amanzi ashisayo liphansi kunezinga lokushisa lokushisa, iyunithi ye-thermostatic iqala ukusebenza, iqinisekisa izinga lokushisa lamanzi ashisayo.
Ukulawulwa kwe-voltage engaguquki kwesiguquli se-frequency kuhlanganiswe nokulawula ukujikeleza kwamanzi ashisayo okunesikhathi.Lapho izinga lokushisa lepayipi lamanzi ashisayo lingaphansi kuka-46 ℃, izinga lokushisa lamanzi ashisayo epayipi lizokhushulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokujikeleza.Lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kuka-50 ℃, ukujikeleza kuzomiswa ukuze kungene imojula yokuphakelwa kwamanzi okucindezelwa njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncane kwephampu yamanzi yokushisisa.Imininingwane eyinhloko yezobuchwepheshe imi kanje:
Izinga lokushisa lokuphuma kwamanzi lesistimu yokushisa: 55 ℃
Izinga lokushisa ethangini lamanzi avalelwe: 52℃
Ithempelesha yokuphakelwa kwamanzi etheminali: ≥45℃
Isikhathi sokuphakelwa kwamanzi: amahora ayi-12
Umthamo wokushisa wokuklama: abantu abayi-12,000/ngosuku, umthamo wokuphakelwa kwamanzi angama-40L ngomuntu ngamunye, umthamo wokushisa ophelele wamathani angama-300/ngosuku.
Umthamo wamandla elanga afakiwe: ngaphezu kuka-50KW
Amandla okugcina amandla afakiwe: 200KW
2.Ukwakhiwa Kwephrojekthi
Uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane lwakhiwe uhlelo lwangaphandle lokuphakela amandla, uhlelo lokugcina amandla, uhlelo lwamandla elanga, uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lomthombo womoya, izinga lokushisa elingaguquki kanye nesistimu yokushisisa ingcindezi, isistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, njll.
Uhlelo lwangaphandle lokunikezwa kwamandla.Isiteshi esincane esikhungweni esisentshonalanga sixhunywe kugesi wegridi kahulumeni njengamandla ayisipele.
Isistimu yamandla elanga.Yakhiwa amamojula elanga, uhlelo lokuqoqa lwe-DC, i-inverter, uhlelo lokulawula i-AC nokunye.Sebenzisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla axhunywe kugridi futhi ulawule ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Isistimu yokugcina amandla.Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukugcina amandla ngesikhathi sesigodi nokunikeza amandla ngesikhathi esiphezulu.
Imisebenzi esemqoka yomthombo womoya wohlelo lwamanzi ashisayo.Isifudumezi samanzi esiwumthombo womoya sisetshenziselwa ukufudumeza nokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa ukunikeza abafundi amanzi ashisayo asekhaya.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yokushisa okungaguquki kanye nesistimu yokuhlinzeka ngamanzi okucindezelayo.Nikeza 45 ~ 50 ℃ amanzi ashisayo endlini yokugezela, futhi ulungise ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugeleza kwamanzi ngokuya ngenani labagezi kanye nobukhulu bokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ukuze kuzuzwe ukugeleza kokulawula okufanayo.
Imisebenzi esemqoka yesistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo.Uhlelo lwangaphandle lokulawula ukuphakelwa kwamandla, uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lomthombo womoya, uhlelo lokulawula ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga, uhlelo lokulawula ukugcinwa kwamandla, izinga lokushisa elingaguquki kanye nesistimu yokuphakelwa kwamanzi njalo, njll. kusetshenziselwa ukulawula ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokushefa okuphezulu kwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane. ukulawula ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okudidiyelwe kohlelo, ukulawulwa kokuxhumanisa, nokuqapha okukude.
3.Ukusebenza Umphumela
Yonga amandla nemali.Ngemva kokuqaliswa kwalo msebenzi, uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lwenethiwekhi yamandla amancane lunomphumela omangalisayo wokonga ugesi.Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga ngonyaka kungu-79,100 KWh, isitoreji samandla sonyaka singu-109,500 KWh, iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya yonga 405,000 KWh, ukonga ugesi ngonyaka ngu-593,600 KWh, ukonga amalahle okujwayelekile ngu-196tce, kanti izinga lokonga amandla lifinyelela ku-34%.Ukonga kwezindleko zonyaka okungu-355,900 yuan.
Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola.Izinzuzo zemvelo: Ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 ngamathani angu-523.2 ngonyaka, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-SO2 ngamathani angu-4.8/ngonyaka, futhi ukunciphisa intuthu kumathani angu-3 ngonyaka, izinzuzo zemvelo zibalulekile.
Izibuyekezo zomsebenzisi.Isistimu ibisebenza ngokuzinzile kusukela kwaqala ukusebenza.Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla zisebenza kahle kahle, futhi isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla esifudumezi samanzi somthombo womoya siphezulu.Ikakhulukazi, ukonga amandla kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu ngemva kokusebenza okuhambisanayo nokuhlangene kwamandla amaningi.Okokuqala, ukunikezwa kwamandla okugcina amandla kusetshenziselwa ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi nokufudumeza, bese ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga kusetshenziselwa ukunikezwa kwamandla nokushisa.Wonke amayunithi ephampu yokushisa asebenza ngesikhathi sokushisa okuphezulu kusukela ngo-8 ekuseni kuya ku-5 ntambama, okuthuthukisa kakhulu isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla amayunithi wephampu yokushisa, akhulise ukusebenza kahle kokushisisa futhi anciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okushisa.Le ndlela yokushisa ehambisana namandla amaningi futhi ephumelelayo ifanele ukuduma nokusetshenziswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-03-2023